[Gambas-user] Infinities and division

Jussi Lahtinen jussi.lahtinen at gmail.com
Wed Nov 30 02:30:05 CET 2022


"The Inf comes up when the result is too big for the variable or division
by zero ..."

Brain fart. Too big for the register or to the biggest register... not sure.


Jussi

On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 3:20 AM Jussi Lahtinen <jussi.lahtinen at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Ah, I was talking about arithmetic using the constants not arithmetic on
>> "actual infinities". In fact I am quite happy, mathematically, ...
>>
> Mathematically, infinity is not a number. And arithmetics on the constant
> doesn't make much sense either, moreover it is completely unnecessary.
> There are better ways than relying on it.
> When people say 1 / Inf = 0, they mean the limit x->Inf, 1/x. Not the
> actual calculation. 1 / Inf = 0 is simply wrong.
>
> But +Inf / 2 is a completely different thing. A "very large (real) number"
>> / 2 does equal a "very large (real) number" or does it?
>>
> What is the point? 1.63312393531954E+16 is also a very big number. The Inf
> comes up when the result is too big for the variable or division by zero
> (but error is raised on the latter).
> It is not suitable for any calculations. It does *not* present a result
> of valid computation.
>
>
>
>> Is the
>>
>>  f(x)=Limit(x=1 -> +Inf) x / y
>>
>> ,where y is any fixed real number, computable?
>>
> I guess you mean:
> Limit x->Inf, when f(x) = x/y
> Not sure what you mean, but this limit does have a well defined answer and
> it's infinity. Limits are very different things. I don't get what you are
> implying by this.
>
>
> IMO it should return NaN ... but I guess it's because there is a real
>> number returned by Rad(90) and therefore a real result to the Tan()
>> function.
>>
> Yes, floating points cannot represent Pi/2 (or any irrational numbers)
> accurately.
> You can see similar issues when you print out csingle(0.0001).
>
>
> Jussi
>
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